What is it?

Takotsubo syndrome, or Takotsubo cardiomegaly, refers to a condition which is characterized by enlargement of the left ventricle of the heart. In Japanese, takotsubo means a pot which is used to trap octopuses- which resembles the heart’s shape once the ventricle is enlarged. This condition is usually triggered by emotional or physical stress, which gave it its name "broken heart syndrome". It may be caused during grief periods, after experiencing domestic abuse or a physical assault, for example. It is more common in women, and may happen at any age. The condition is usually temporary, and most people who have it make a full recovery.