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Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA)
Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA)
by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023
General
Pure red cell aplasia (PRCA) is a rare blood disorder. It happens when your bone marrow doesn’t produce the normal number of red blood cells. PRCA may be inherited or devleoped as a consequence of an other underlying disease.
5 people with Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA)
Learn from others who are experiencing Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA).
Signs & symptoms
PRCA may cause common anemia symptoms, such as: - Tiredness. - Difficulty breathing. - Dizziness. - Pale skin. - Headaches. - Palpitations (feeling of your own heartbeat)
Diagnosis
To diagnose PRCA your healthcare provider will ask you about your medical history, perform a physical examination, and will refer you to blood and imaging tests: - Complete blood count (CBC) - Peripheral blood smear. - Parvovirus B19 test. - Computed tomography (CT) scan. - Bone marrow aspiration or biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment varies based on what caused you to develop PRCA. Treatment options include: - Immunosuppressants - medications to control your immune system - Blood transfusion - to raise your hemoglobin levels and treat your anemia - Surgery - if an underlying disease such as tumor exists, surgeons may remove your thymus to prevent the tumor from spreading. - Stem cell transplant - people who suffer from Diamond-Blackfan anemia may need stem cell transplants.
Note
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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