Prepatellar bursitis
What is it?
Prepatellar (kneecap) bursitis refers to swelling of the front of the knee due to inflammation of the bursa, which is a fluid filled sac. It occurs due to irritation, damage or infection of the bursa. Actions that increase the risk for prepatellar bursitis include frequent kneeling, a direct hit to the knee, bacterial infection or having rheumatoid arthritis or gout. When the bursa is inflamed, there is an accumulation of fluids, causing it to get swollen and put pressure on the knee.
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Prepatellar bursitis.
Additional names
This group contains additional names:
- Infrapatellar Bursitis
Signs & symptoms
Symptoms include swelling at the front of the knee, limitation in the range of motion of the knee, and pain.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is based upon findings from medical history and physical examination. Further evaluation may include imaging tests and fine needle aspiration if an infection is suspected.
Treatment
Treatment includes rest, icing, elevation of the leg, anti-inflammatory drugs and corticosteroids injection.
☝️ This is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult with your physician before making any medical decision.
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