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May Thurner Syndrome
May Thurner Syndrome
by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023
General
May-Thurner syndrome is a rare vascular condition that affects a vein in your pelvis. The left iliac vein is compressed by an artery nearby. Blood returns to your heart from your pelvis and legs through this vein. As a result of the compression, blood does not flow properly, leading to narrowing and scarring of the vessels. An artery can compress the right iliac vein or both veins in some cases.
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Signs & symptoms
Initially, May-Thurner syndrome may not cause any symptoms, but over time, it can cause: Leg swelling. Blood pools in your veins due to chronic venous insufficiency. Symptoms include swelling, pressure, skin changes, and unhealed venous ulcers. Deep vein thrombosis (DVT), a blood clot in a vein deep below your skin. If a blood clot breaks free and travels to your lungs, heart, or brain, it can lead to serious, even life-threatening issues like: Pulmonary embolism, a blood clot in your lung Heart attack Stroke
Diagnosis
Your doctor will perform the following tests to diagnose May-Thurner syndrome: Examine your body. Describe your medical history and symptoms. Confirm your diagnosis with an imaging test, such as an ultrasound, MRI, or venogram.
Treatment
The May-Thurner syndrome can be treated. Symptoms and risk factors will determine your treatment. May-Thurner syndrome can be treated in several ways, including: Preventing blood clots with blood thinners. Clot-busting medicine is delivered directly to clot sites using thrombolysis, a catheter-based procedure. Using a small metal mesh tube, stenting opens your vein and restores blood flow. Compression stockings. In some cases, you may need surgery
Note
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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