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Malignant neoplasm of cerebellum
Malignant neoplasm of cerebellum
by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023
Additional names
This group contains additional names: - Medulloblastoma
General
Medulloblastoma is a malignant brain tumor that develops in the cerebellum, which is the lower back part of the brain. The cerebellum is involved in coordination, balance and movement. The tumors may spread through the cerebrospinal fluids (CSF) to the brain and the spinal cord. Medulloblastoma is not inherited but is caused by different types of gene mutation in embryonic cells of the brain. It may be part of a syndrome such as Gorlin’s or Turcot’s. Medulloblastoma is more common in children but can occur at any age.
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Signs & symptoms
Symptoms of Medulloblastoma include vomiting, nausea, fatigue, dizziness, headaches, double vision, problems with stability, coordination, and difficulty walking.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is based upon findings from medical history and physical neurological examination. Further evaluation may include imagine tests, biopsy of brain tissue and lumbar puncture to test CSF.
Treatment
Treatment includes surgery, radiation and chemotherapy.
Note
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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