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Malignant neoplasm of anal canal

by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023

General

Anal cancer is a type of colon cancer that is uncommon. Risk factors include older age, many sexual partners, anal sex, smoking, history of cancer, HPV infection, and being immunocompromised.

2 people with Malignant neoplasm of anal canal

Learn from others who are experiencing Malignant neoplasm of anal canal.

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Signs & symptoms

Symptoms include rectal or anal bleeding, pain in the anus area, a mass in the anal canal and itching.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is based upon findings from medical history and physical examination. Further evaluation may include anal ultrasound and a biopsy. Then, to evaluate the extent of the cancer, other imaging tests may include CT, MRI and PET.

Treatment

Treatment depends on the cancer’s stage, the patient’s overall health and prefecrences. It may include chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy and surgery.

Note

☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

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