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Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)
Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV)
by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023
General
Lymphogranuloma Venereum (LGV) is an infectious disease caused by Chlamydia trachomatis. It causes a skin lesion followed by regional lymphadenopathy in the groin or pelvis. It may also cause severe proctitis, if it was transmitted by anal sex.
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Signs & symptoms
LGV occurs in 3 stages. On the first stage, a small skin lesion appears at the site of entry. On the second stage, masses on either one or both of the groin appear due to enlargement of lymph nodes. They may be tender or fluctuant. Inflammation of the lymph node is possible, with or without fever and malaise. Women may have pelvic pain and inflammation of deeper lymph nodes. On the third stage lesions heal. but sinus tracts may persist.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis of LGV is made after identifying antibodies to chlamydia endotoxin or by using a PCR test.
Treatment
LGV is treated with antibiotics, and sometimes surgical drainage.
Note
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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