Understanding Hydrocele: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

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Hydrocele

by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023

General

Hydrocele is a sac filled with fluids that forms around the testicle. It is usually harmless, and does not pose a threat to your testicles.

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Signs & symptoms

Hydrocele generally does not cause any symptoms unless it is very large. In that case it may cause scrotal discomfort or pain, and irritation of the skin around it.

Diagnosis

The doctor will take your medical history and perform a *physical exam* including one of the following tests: -*Light test*- your doctor will shine a light around your scrotum and see if the light passes through. If it does, it means that the sac is most likely filled with fluid and a diagnosis of a hydrocele can be made. -*Ultrasound* of your scrotum to detect the fluid filled sac.

Treatment

The treatment approach depends on the cause of the hydrocele and your symptoms. Treatment is not always needed, as some hydroceles can disappear on their own. If the hydrocele does not disappear, or it is a cause of major discomfort, it can be removed *surgically*.

Note

☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike

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