What is it?

Fungal infection of the fingernails or the toenails is a superficial fungal infection called also dermatophytosis and tinea unguium. Fungal infection makes the nails thicken, discolor, disfigure and split. It is more common in the toenails, in adults, and most commonly caused by onychomycosis. Risk factors include family history, living in warm climates, exercising, immunosuppression, bathing in communal showers, and wearing closed shoes.

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Additional names

This group contains additional names:
- Fungal nail infection

Signs & symptoms

Symptoms may include pain when wearing shoes, thickening of the nails, sensation of pricking, tingling, and creeping on the skin. In severe cases, the nails may disfigure.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis is based upon findings from medical history and physical examination. Further examination may include nail sample.

Treatment

Treatment may include oral and topical antifungal medication.

☝️ This is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult with your physician before making any medical decision.

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Frequently asked questions
What are the treatment options for Dermatophytosis of Nail?
Is it possible to get reinfected with dermatophytosis of the nail?

☝ The content of this answer is based solely on historical posts and comments generated by users on Alike. This tool is not a substitute for professional medical advice, and you should always consult with your physicians before making any changes to your medical care or treatment plan.

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