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Congenital cytomegalovirus infection

by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023

Additional names

This group contains additional names: - Congenital CMV infection

General

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common virus that belongs to the herpesviruses family. Although infection from CMV is common, most of the people with healthy immune system usually don't show any symptoms. Congenital CMV infection is when a pregnant woman can pass the virus to her fetus following primary infection, reinfection or reactivation of a previous infection.

3 people with Congenital cytomegalovirus infection are on Alike.

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Signs & symptoms

Most infants with congenital CMV infection won't show any symptoms. One of ten will show symptoms at birth, which may include: Rash, jaundice, small head size, low birth weight, enlarged liver and spleen, and seizures. Long term disorders may include hearing loss, vision loss, and intellectual disability.

Diagnosis

Congenital CMV infection is diagnosed by detection of CMV DNA in the urine, saliva, or blood.

Treatment

Treatment for congenital CMV infection is done with antiviral drugs that fight infections of viruses belong to the herpesviruses family such as Ganciclovir.

Note

☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

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