Benign Neoplasm of Bone & Articular Cartilage
What is it?
Benign bone tumors are malignancies of the bone that are not cancerous. The most common bones involved are the largest ones- the femur, tibia, humerus, pelvis, spine and ribs. Benign bone tumors are more common in younger people, especially in children. Some benign tumors will stop growing once the skeleton stops growing.
The more common types of benign bone tumors:
-Enchondroma- start in the cartilage.
-Osteochondroma- made up of cartilage and bone and grows with skeletal growth. These tumors grow outside the bone.
- Nonossifying fibroma- the most common bone tumor in children. Usually discovered incidentally and goes away on its own.
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Benign Neoplasm of Bone & Articular Cartilage.
Additional names
This group contains additional names:
- Osteochondroma
Signs & symptoms
Bone tumor symptoms include swelling, lump, pain that increases in intensity, and fractures. Sometimes, there are no symptoms at all and the tumor is incidentally discovered on X-ray.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis is based upon findings from medical history and physical examination. Further evaluation may include imaging tests and a biopsy.
Treatment
Treatment depends on the size, type and location of the tumor. Sometimes, treatment is not needed. Sometimes, a surgical removal is suggested. Some tumors removed may return.
☝️ This is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult with your physician before making any medical decision.
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Source of Information - We analyze big data of more than 23 million patients de-identified medical records from the following sources:
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