Understanding Achenbach syndrome: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

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Achenbach syndrome

by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023

Additional names

This group contains additional names: - Paroxysmal finger hematoma

General

Achenbach syndrome, also known as paroxysmal finger hematoma, is a rare and benign condition that is characterized by sudden onset of pain and discoloration in one or more fingers. It is thought to be caused by the rupture of small blood vessels in the affected finger(s).

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Signs & symptoms

Symptoms of Achenbach syndrome can include: - Sudden onset of pain in one or more fingers - Swelling and discoloration of the affected finger(s), typically blue or purple in color - Tenderness to the touch - Numbness or tingling in the affected finger(s)

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of Achenbach syndrome is typically made based on clinical presentation and ruling out other possible causes of finger pain and discoloration, such as trauma, infection, or circulation problems. Medical imaging such as ultrasound or MRI may also be used to confirm the diagnosis and rule out other conditions.

Treatment

Treatment for Achenbach syndrome is primarily symptomatic and supportive. This may include applying warm compresses to the affected finger(s) to improve blood flow and alleviate pain and discomfort. Over-the-counter pain medications such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen may also be recommended to relieve pain.

Note

☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike

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