Understanding Inclusion Body Myositis: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

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Inclusion Body Myositis

by Alike Medical Team ∙ Updated on June 13, 2023

Additional names

This group contains additional names: - IBM

General

An inclusion body myositis is a rare condition that damages and weakens muscles. In muscle biopsies of patients with IBM, inclusion bodies can be seen as abnormal structures in muscle cells. Inclusion bodies distinguish this type of myositis from similar conditions such as polymyositis.

16 people with Inclusion Body Myositis are on Alike.

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Signs & symptoms

The symptoms of IBM vary, but they are usually characterized by a progressive weakness of the hand, forearm, thigh, and lower leg muscles. Symptoms are not always present or equally felt on both sides of the body.

Diagnosis

The diagnosis of IBM can be challenging due to the fact that the symptoms are not exclusive to this condition. It is often necessary to perform a muscle biopsy in order to narrow down the diagnosis of the condition.

Treatment

It's important to note that there is no effective treatment for IBM, but a combination of medication and rehabilitation therapy can be beneficial for many patients. It is possible to manage swallowing problems through speech-language therapy.

Note

☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.

National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike

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