Shoulder joint disorders
What is it?
The shoulder joint is a complex structure that allows for a wide range of motion. Shoulder joint disorders can arise from various causes, including trauma, overuse, age-related degeneration, or underlying medical conditions. Common shoulder joint disorders include rotator cuff tears, shoulder impingement syndrome, shoulder instability, adhesive capsulitis (frozen shoulder), and osteoarthritis.
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Signs & symptoms
The symptoms of shoulder joint disorders can vary depending on the specific condition, but they may include:
- Pain in the shoulder joint or surrounding areas.
- Limited range of motion.
- Weakness or difficulty in performing shoulder movements.
- Swelling or inflammation.
- Instability or feeling of the shoulder "giving way."
- Stiffness or difficulty in moving the shoulder.
- Clicking or popping sensations.
Diagnosis
To diagnose a shoulder joint disorder, a healthcare professional will typically perform a comprehensive evaluation, which may include:
- Medical history assessment.
- Physical examination of the shoulder joint.
- Imaging tests, such as X-rays, MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging), or ultrasound.
- Arthroscopy (a minimally invasive procedure using a small camera to visualize the inside of the joint) in some cases.
Treatment
Treatment options for shoulder joint disorders depend on the specific condition and its severity. Common treatment approaches include:
- Conservative measures: Rest, ice, physical therapy, and exercises to strengthen the shoulder muscles.
- Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain and inflammation management.
- Corticosteroid injections: Administered directly into the shoulder joint to reduce inflammation and pain.
- Surgical interventions: May be required for severe cases or when conservative treatments fail. Surgical options include arthroscopic procedures, rotator cuff repair, shoulder replacement, or stabilization surgeries.
☝️ This is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Please consult with your physician before making any medical decision.
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Source of Information - We analyze big data of more than 23 million patients de-identified medical records from the following sources:
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