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Additional names
This group contains additional names: - CP - Infantile Cerebral Palsy and Congenital Monoplegia - Infantile Cerebral Palsy and Congenital Hemiplegia - Infantile Cerebral Palsy and Congenital Diplegia - Infantile Cerebral Palsy and Congenital Quadriplegia
General
Cerebral palsy refers to a heterogeneous group of conditions involving permanent, nonprogressive motor dysfunction that affects muscle tone, posture, and/or movement. These conditions are due to abnormalities of the developing fetal or infantile brain resulting from a variety of causes. Although the disorder itself is not progressive, the clinical expression may change over time as the central nervous system matures. The motor impairment generally results in limitations in functional abilities and activity, which can range in severity. Multiple additional symptoms often accompany the primary motor abnormalities, including altered sensation or perception, intellectual disability, communication and behavioral difficulties, seizure disorders, and musculoskeletal complications.
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Signs & symptoms
The symptoms of cerebral palsy vary from person to person and range from mild to severe. The symptoms can become more severe or less severe over time. They also vary depending on the part of the brain that was affected. Common signs may includes: Delays in reaching motor skill milestones, such as rolling over, sitting up alone, or crawling Variations in muscle tone, such as being too floppy or too stiff Delays in speech development and difficulty speaking Spasticity, or stiff muscles and exaggerated reflexes Ataxia, or a lack of muscle coordination Tremors or involuntary movements Excessive drooling and problems with swallowing Difficulty walking Favoring one side of the body, such as reaching with one hand Neurological problems, such as seizures, intellectual disabilities, and blindness Most children are born with CP, but they may not show signs of a disorder until months or years later. Symptoms usually appear before a child reaches age 3 or 4.
Diagnosis
get an accurate diagnosis and to rule out other conditions.Pediatrician can either make a diagnosis or recommend a specialist if there is a suspicion that the child has any issues with motor development, muscle tone, or coordination and balance.
Treatment
A variety of treatment options can improve symptoms and quality of life for babies and children. Many interventions can be started immediately after a diagnosis is given. - Medications: Various medications help control spastic movements, seizures, relieve pain, and manage other symptoms and related conditions: Baclofen or other muscle relaxants,Diazepam, Anticonvulsants, Anticholinergics, Antacids, Stool softeners/laxatives and Sleep aids - Surgery: critical part of treatment for many children with CP. Surgical procedures may improve mobility or manage pain. Common procedures include tendon or muscle release, the repair of hip dislocations, and scoliosis surgery. - Therapie: different types of therapies are used for children and babies with cerebral palsy. They can improve physical, mental, social, and learning deficits. If started early, therapies for cerebral palsy can reduce impairment and lessen the risk of developing other associated conditions.
Note
☝ We provide information on prescription and over-the-counter medicines, diagnosis, procedures and lab tests. This material is provided for educational purposes only and is not medical advice, diagnosis or treatment.
National Institutes of Health ∙ World Health Organization ∙ MedlinePluse ∙ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
☝ All information has been reviewed by certified physicians from Alike
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The posts show that there are several individuals who also struggle with feelings of loneliness, anxiety, and difficulty in social situations. Some have mentioned dealing with conditions such as Borderline Personality Disorder, **cerebral palsy**, and chronic pain, which can exacerbate feelings of isolation. Others have expressed difficulties in maintaining relationships or finding supportive friends. Many are seeking ways to connect with others who understand their experiences.
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Hey, I'm chris, as i have mild **cerebral palsy** with moderate learning difficulties
Heya I'm 25 to , I was born with **cerebral palsy** and is mainly affected by waist and below with bad balance. I've had 13 operations to fix my legs , luckily they fixed 1 the other is weak and causes me to limp
"**Cerebral Palsy** affects individuals differently. Some people experience weakness in their left side, while others have it on their right side. It can affect balance and cause foot spasms or lower back pain. In some cases, it impacts the entire body including legs, arms, hands/fingers, and the ability to move."
Understanding the Impact of Cerebral Palsy
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